Mokhoa oa ho tjhaja betri hape

Batteries are the best way to store energy. They are devices that convert chemical energy into electrical energy. It' They can be used for many different things, like powering your home appliances or even your mobile phones and tablets. But how do you know if your batteries have enough charge left in them? And what happens when they run out of charge? Here we'll discuss how to recharge a battery, including a powerwall battery, and how to tell when it's time to replace them.

Ho tjhaja hape ka ho tjhaja betri

Sesebelisoa sa betri ke sesebelisoa sa elektroniki se sebelisang motlakase ho nchafatsa betri. Ho na le mefuta e 'meli: mofuta o le mong o qosa betri ea sele e le 'ngoe; mofuta o mong o nchafatsa lisele tse ngata joalo ka tse fumanoang betereng ea koloi kapa betere ea komporo ea laptop.

Ho tjhaja libeteri tsa sele e le 'ngoe

Mohato oa pele o kenyelletsa ho tsebahatsa tjhaja e nepahetseng haholo bakeng sa betri eo. Sena se tla ipapisa le boholo ba betri, hore na e ntšitsoe ka botlalo pele e tjhaja, le lintlha tse ling. Mohlala, libeteri tse ling tse nyane tsa lithium-ion li ke ke tsa lefisoa ka phepelo e tloaelehileng ea lapeng hobane li hloka motlakase o mongata ho feta ona. Tabeng ena, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u sebelise tjhaja e khethehileng e etselitsoeng libeteri tsena ka ho khetheha.

Hang ha u se u khethile tjhaja e nepahetseng bakeng sa betri ya hao, e hokele ebe o bulela switch. Chaja e lokela ho qala ho sebetsa ka mor'a metsotsoana.

Mohato o latelang o kenyelletsa ho kenya betri e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ho tjhaja o sebelisa tlhophiso e nepahetseng (hlokomela li-terminals tse ntle le tse mpe). Lipheletso tse ntle tsa tjhaja le betri li lokela ho kopana hape ka mokhoa o ts'oanang le lipheletsong tse mpe.

Haeba libetri li sa tjhaje, hlahloba dikgokelo tsa mehala pakeng tsa tjhaja le betri.

Haeba tjhaja e sa sebetse, ho ka ba le bothata ka betri ka boyona. Sheba lintlha tse latelang:

• Na betri e hokahane ka polokeho ho tjhaja?
• Na betri e tlatsitsoe ka botlalo pele e tjhaja?
• Na betri e bonahala e senyehile?

NB: Ha oa tlameha ho tjhaja libeteri tse sebelisoang ha motho a bina.

Ho tjhaja dibetri tsa disele tse ngata, mohlala, dibetri tsa koloi

Hangata libeteri tsa lisele tse ngata li entsoe ka lisele tse 'maloa tse hokahaneng hammoho ka letoto. Betri e tloaelehileng ea asiti ea lead e na le lisele tse tšeletseng ho isa ho tse robeli. Sele e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le lipoleiti tse arohaneng ka electrolyte ea metsi. Ha betri e ntse e tjhajoa, lisele li hokahanngoa ka tatellano e le hore lipoleiti tsohle li fumane tefiso e lekanang.

Ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u ntše betri ka koloing pele e le hore motho a kene li-terminals.

Mohato o latelang ke ho tseba hore na matla a betri ke afe. U ka lekanya sena ka voltmeter. Etsa bonnete ba hore metara e behiloe ho bala li-volts ho fapana le li-amps. Haeba ha u na voltmeter, u ka kopa motho e mong ho u thusa.

Ho fumana hore na o ka sebelisa tjhaja efe, sheba litaelo tsa moetsi. U tla fumana tlhahisoleseling mabapi le boholo bo boholo boo tjhaja e ka bo tsamaisang le bonyane motlakase o hlokahalang.

Ha o hokela tjhaja ho betri, etsa bonnete ba hore theminale e positifi e hoketswe posong ya positi ya betri mme theminale ya negative e hoketswe posong ya negative.

Kamora ho hokela tjhaja dipalong tse ntle le tse mpe tsa betri, hokela tjhaja mohloding o loketseng wa matla. Lichaja tse ngata li tla le lisebelisoa tsa tsona tsa motlakase. Leha ho le joalo, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u fetole phepelo ea motlakase hore e lumellane le litlhoko tsa hau.

Ho etsa bonnete ba hore betri e fumana tjhaji e lekaneng, hlahloba boemo ba motlakase metsotsong e meng le e meng e mmalwa ho fihlela e fihla boemong bo kgothaletswang. Mothating ona, betri e se e loketse ho sebelisoa.